Recent Milestones in Lymphoma Treatment
Recent advancements in lymphoma treatment have significantly improved patient outcomes, introducing innovative therapies and expanding existing options.
Recent advancements in lymphoma treatment have significantly improved patient outcomes, introducing innovative therapies and expanding existing options.
Here are some notable developments:
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Monoclonal Antibodies
- Epcoritamab (Epkinly):Approved in May 2023, Epcoritamab is a bispecific monoclonal antibody targeting CD20 and CD3, designed to redirect T-cells to attack lymphoma cells. It's indicated for treating relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and, as of June 2024, relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma after two or more prior therapies.
- Odronextamab (Ordspono):Approved in August 2024, Odronextamab is another bispecific monoclonal antibody targeting CD20 and CD3. It's used for treating relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma and DLBCL after at least two prior systemic therapies.
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Targeted Therapies
- Pirtobrutinib (Jaypirca):Approved in January 2023, Pirtobrutinib is a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor effective in treating mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) that has become refractory to other BTK inhibitors. Its unique binding mechanism allows it to overcome certain mutations that confer resistance to other BTK inhibitors.
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CAR T-Cell Therapies
- Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Yescarta):In April 2022, Axicabtagene Ciloleucel received FDA approval for treating adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy. This CAR T-cell therapy has demonstrated improved overall survival rates compared to previous standard treatments.
- Breyanzi (Lisocabtagene Maraleucel):Approved in 2021, Breyanzi is a CAR T-cell therapy for treating relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.
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Clinical Trials and Emerging Therapies
- Incyte's Monjuvi (Tislelizumab):In August 2024, Incyte announced that Monjuvi, combined with Revlimid and Rituxan, met the primary endpoint in a late-stage trial for treating follicular lymphoma, showing improved progression-free survival compared to the combination of Rituxan and Revlimid alone.
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Supportive and Palliative Care
Advancements in supportive care, including pain management, nutritional support, and psychological counseling, have enhanced the quality of life for lymphoma patients. Palliative care focuses on alleviating symptoms and providing comfort for patients with advanced stages of the disease.
These developments underscore the importance of personalized treatment plans and the role of ongoing research in improving lymphoma care.